Norway weighs restrictions on camera-equipped smart glasses over consent and surveillance concerns

Norwegian government's regulatory move

Norway is considering tighter restrictions on camera-equipped smart glasses, with Digitalisation Minister Karianne Tung flagging the possible prohibition of facial-recognition features that identify people in public. Tung has stressed that the focus is on the capabilities of the technology and how it is used, rather than on banning the wearing or ownership of the glasses themselves. The framing reflects concern that AI-enabled cameras and microphones are being embedded into everyday items, blurring the line between ordinary eyewear and a recording device.

Privacy concerns drive the policy debate

The push for new rules stems from the difficulty of spotting when someone is being recorded in a public space. Smart glasses can look like ordinary frames while housing cameras and microphones, and although some models include a small indicator light when recording, critics argue that bystanders may still be unaware that they are being filmed. The nickname "pervert glasses" has entered the Norwegian debate, reflecting fears that the devices could be used to covertly record strangers, particularly women.

Reference products and market context

Products such as Meta's Ray-Ban smart glasses have been cited as the type of device raising these concerns, because they allow users to take photos and record video hands-free while wearing what appears to be normal eyewear. Modern smart glasses can combine cameras, microphones, speakers, and internet connectivity into a single frame, supporting calls, AI assistants, and information lookup alongside photo and video capture. The Norwegian government has indicated it wants to address the trend before adoption widens further.

Planned expert review and next steps

The Norwegian government is setting up an expert group to advise on regulating smart glasses, earbuds and other consumer devices that bundle cameras, microphones, and AI. That group's recommendations are expected to shape future regulation, which could be put out for public consultation. Schools and workplaces have also been identified as early settings where the government is encouraging guidance or restrictions on the use of such devices.